Conserved Residues Asp16 and Pro24 of TnaC-tRNA Pro Participate in Tryptophan Induction of tna Operon Expression

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Conserved Residues Asp16 and Pro24 of TnaC-tRNA Participate in Tryptophan Induction of tna Operon Expression

In Escherichia coli, interactions between the nascent TnaC-tRNA peptidyl-tRNA and the translating ribosome create a tryptophan binding site in the ribosome where bound tryptophan inhibits TnaC-tRNA cleavage. This inhibition delays ribosome release, thereby inhibiting Rho factor binding and action, resulting in increased tna operon transcription. Replacing Trp12 of TnaC with any other amino acid...

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Conserved residues Asp16 and Pro24 of TnaC-tRNAPro participate in tryptophan induction of Tna operon expression.

In Escherichia coli, interactions between the nascent TnaC-tRNA(Pro) peptidyl-tRNA and the translating ribosome create a tryptophan binding site in the ribosome where bound tryptophan inhibits TnaC-tRNA(Pro) cleavage. This inhibition delays ribosome release, thereby inhibiting Rho factor binding and action, resulting in increased tna operon transcription. Replacing Trp12 of TnaC with any other ...

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The mechanism of tryptophan induction of tryptophanase operon expression: tryptophan inhibits release factor-mediated cleavage of TnaC-peptidyl-tRNA(Pro).

Expression of the tryptophanase (tna) operon of Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcription antitermination. In a previous study, we reproduced the regulatory features of this operon observed in vivo by using an in vitro S-30 system. We also found that, under inducing conditions, the leader peptidyl-tRNA (TnaC-peptidyl-tRNA(Pro)) is not cleaved; i...

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Ribosome recycling factor and release factor 3 action promotes TnaC-peptidyl-tRNA Dropoff and relieves ribosome stalling during tryptophan induction of tna operon expression in Escherichia coli.

Upon tryptophan induction of tna operon expression in Escherichia coli, the leader peptidyl-tRNA, TnaC-tRNA(2)(Pro), resists cleavage, resulting in ribosome stalling at the tnaC stop codon. This stalled ribosome blocks Rho factor binding and action, preventing transcription termination in the tna operon's leader region. Plasmid-mediated overexpression of tnaC was previously shown to inhibit cel...

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Ribosomal features essential for tna operon induction: tryptophan binding at the peptidyl transferase center.

Features of the amino acid sequence of the TnaC nascent peptide are recognized by the translating ribosome. Recognition leads to tryptophan binding within the translating ribosome, inhibiting the termination of tnaC translation and preventing Rho-dependent transcription termination in the tna operon leader region. It was previously shown that inserting an adenine residue at position 751 or intr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.00290-08